python装饰器
# decorators are user to decorate functions like what to do before/after calling the function
import time
def delay_decorator(function):
def wrapper_function():
print("-----------------------I am gonna greet you--------------------------")
time.sleep(2)# waits for 2 seconds
function() # calls the function
time.sleep(1)# waits for 1 sec
print("------------------How do you feel about that greet?-------------------")
return wrapper_function
@delay_decorator
def greet():
print("Helllllloooooooooo")
greet()
python装饰器
#Decorator are just function that take function as first
#parameter and return a function
def logging(f):
def decorator_function(*args, **kwargs):
print('executing '+f.__name__)
return f(*args, **kwargs)
return decorator_function
#Use it like this
@logging
def hello_world():
print('Hello World')
#calling hello_world() prints out:
#executing hello_world
#Hello World
python装饰器
# Decorator with arguments
import functools
# First function takes the wanted number of repetition
def repeat(num_times):
# Second function takes the function
def decorator_repeat(func):
# Third function, the wrapper executes the function the number of times wanted
# functools decorator to print the true name of the function passed instead of "wrapper"
@functools.wraps(func)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
for _ in range(num_times):
result= func(*args, **kwargs)
return result
return wrapper
return decorator_repeat
# Our function using the decorator
@repeat(num_times= 3)
def greet(name):
print(f"Hello {name}")
greet("thomas")